Description

Rufus is a utility that helps format and create bootable USB flash drives. Versions 4.11 and below contain a race condition (TOCTOU) in src/net.c during the creation, validation, and execution of the Fido PowerShell script. Since Rufus runs with elevated privileges (Administrator) but writes the script to the %TEMP% directory (writeable by standard users) without locking the file, a local attacker can replace the legitimate script with a malicious one between the file write operation and the execution step. This allows arbitrary code execution with Administrator privileges. This issue has been fixed in version 4.12_BETA.

INFO

Published Date :

2026-01-22T21:52:26.925Z

Last Modified :

2026-01-23T20:13:25.446Z

Source :

GitHub_M
AFFECTED PRODUCTS

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-23988 vulnerability.

Vendors Products
Akeo
  • Rufus
Pbatard
  • Rufus

CVSS Vulnerability Scoring System

Detailed values of each vector for above chart.
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact