Description

A critical vulnerability exists in the NLTK downloader component of nltk/nltk, affecting all versions. The _unzip_iter function in nltk/downloader.py uses zipfile.extractall() without performing path validation or security checks. This allows attackers to craft malicious zip packages that, when downloaded and extracted by NLTK, can execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability arises because NLTK assumes all downloaded packages are trusted and extracts them without validation. If a malicious package contains Python files, such as __init__.py, these files are executed automatically upon import, leading to remote code execution. This issue can result in full system compromise, including file system access, network access, and potential persistence mechanisms.

INFO

Published Date :

2026-02-18T17:45:17.573Z

Last Modified :

2026-02-26T14:44:16.118Z

Source :

@huntr_ai
AFFECTED PRODUCTS

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-14009 vulnerability.

Vendors Products
Nltk
  • Nltk

CVSS Vulnerability Scoring System

Detailed values of each vector for above chart.
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Scope
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Detailed values of each vector for above chart.
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact